Microcode Update for Ultrastar
DC SS530
400/800/1600GB ME
960/1920/3840/7680GB RI
SAS Solid State Drive
Microcode Level R4V4
DATE: January 22, 2020
Revised
September 16, 2020
Table of Contents
2. Microcode Download Procedure-AIX
and VIOS(PowerVM Virtual I/O Server) OS
2.2 Determine Drive Model,
FRU&PN and Current Microcode Level
2.3
Transferring and Unpacking the Microcode Update Package
2.3.1 Internet AIX self
extracting file (.bin)
2.4 Microcode Download
Procedure
===============================================================
The Microcode files provided in this package are for SAS disk
drives used in
with AIX or Linux operating systems
Below
is the list of microcode files in this package:
NOTE: To insure the integrity of microcode files,
please make sure the checksum value is correct after extraction
Read Intensive (RI, 1 DWPD) 4K block size
Size |
Disk Drive Model |
FRU# |
P/N (VPD) |
Microcode File
Name |
Checksum |
960GB |
WUSTR1596ASS200 |
01LU898 |
01LU890 |
WUSTR15.A180001D.52345634 |
31545 |
01LU902 |
01LU894 |
||||
1.92TB |
WUSTR1519ASS200 |
01LU899 |
01LU891 |
||
01LU903 |
01LU895 |
||||
3.84TB |
WUSTR1538ASS200 |
01LU900 |
01LU892 |
||
01LU904 |
01LU896 |
||||
7.68TB |
WUSTR1576ASS200 |
01LU901 |
01LU893 |
||
01LU905 |
01LU897 |
Medium
Endurance (ME, 10 DWPD ) 528 Block Size
Size |
Disk Drive Model |
FRU# |
P/N (VPD) |
Microcode File Name |
Checksum |
400GB |
WUSTM3240ASS200 |
01LU845 |
01LU843 |
WUSTM32.A180001D.52345634 |
31545 |
01LU861 |
01LU851 |
||||
01LU863 |
01LU853 |
||||
800GB |
WUSTM3280ASS20 |
01LU844 |
00VN355 |
||
01LU862 |
01LU852 |
||||
01LU864 |
01LU854 |
Medium
Endurance (ME, 10 DWPD ) 4K Block Size
Size |
Disk Drive Model |
FRU# |
P/N (VPD) |
Microcode File Name |
Checksum |
400GB |
WUSTM3240ASS200 |
01LU868 |
01LU858 |
WUSTM32.A180001D.52345634 |
31545 |
01LU865 |
01LU855 |
||||
800GB |
WUSTM3280ASS200 |
01LU869 |
01LU859 |
||
01LU866 |
01LU856 |
||||
1600GB |
WUSTM3216ASS200 |
01LU870 |
01LU860 |
||
01LU867 |
01LU857 |
Release date |
Code level |
Severity/ Impact |
Change Description |
|
Jan
2020 |
R4V4 |
Function/ ATT |
|
|
May
2019 |
R4V2 |
New/New |
Initial
Release |
===============================================================
Note: For VIOS systems,
microcode of shared physical I/O resources can only be updated from VIOS
partition.
To
update disk drive microcode, from VIOS partition, enter the following
command:
oem_setup_env
Then follow the instruction in section 2.3 to transfer/extract the microcode file, and section 2.4.1 to update the disk drive code.
Approximately
20 minutes if using Diagnostics CD; Approximately 5 minutes/drive using AIX
concurrent diagnostics.
2.2 Determine
Drive Model, FRU&PN and Current Microcode Level
To see the drive type and current microcode
level, Execute the following command:
lscfg -vl hdisk* |pg ; For drives NOT configured for RAID
lscfg –vl pdisk* |pg ; For drives configured for RAID
Vital
Product Data (VPD)
Pdisk0 UESLS.001.G86S022-P1-D13 Physical SAS Solid State Drive
Manufacturer................IBM
Machine Type and Model......WUSTM3240ASS201
FRU Number..................01LU861
ROS Level and ID............52345634
Serial Number...............V6V03P2A
EC Level....................P65454
Part Number.................01LU851
Device Specific.(Z0)........000007329F003002
Device Specific.(Z1)........BPIPR4V4
Device Specific.(Z2)........0068
Device Specific.(Z3)........18352
Device Specific.(Z4)........
Device Specific.(Z5)........22
Device Specific.(Z6)........P65454
Hardware Location
Code......UESLS.001.G86S022-P1-D13
Note: Drive microcode level in “
For example in VPD displayed above, 52 Hex= ASCII character "R"; 34 Hex= ASCII character
"4"; 56 Hex=ASCII
character "V"; 34
Hex=ASCII character "4", microcode level is "R4V4". Also note that the microcode level "R4V4" is displayed in “Z1” field.
a) Make a directory on an AIX
system to receive the AIX format file.
Enter: mkdir
/tmp/fwupdate
b) Transfer the AIX format file to /tmp/fwupdate directory (using "Save as ...").
You'll see the filename is SSD530.bin
c) Unpack the file by executing the instructions below.
Enter the commands:
cd /tmp/fwupdate
chmod +x SSD530.bin
./SSD530.bin
[Don't overlook the periods (.) in the above command.]
The directory SSD530 with microcode files
listed in section 1.1 will be added to /tmp/fwupdate.
d-Enter the following command to copy
the microcode files to " /etc/microcode "
directory:
cp /tmp/fwupdate/ SSD530/* /etc/microcode
e- If you are using stand
alone AIX diag (bootable USB flash or CD/DVD) to
update drive’s microcode, transfer microcode files to a USB drive and place it
in “/etc/microcode” directory.
Please refer to this page for USB
flash drive usage
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/using-and-taking-advantage-usb-devices-and-aix
Note: The
instructions that follow are specific AIX commands. AIX commands are CASE
(lower and upper) SENSITIVE,
and must be entered exactly as shown, including
filenames.
a)
Make a directory on an AIX system to receive the
Enter: mkdir
/tmp/microcode
b)
Transfer the
You'll see the filename is SSD530-R4V4-AIX.rpm
c)
Unpack the file by executing the instructions below:
Enter the commands:
rpm -ihv
--ignoreos
--force SSD530-R4V4-AIX.rpm ;(please note, there are two dashes)
The
file size and checksum will be verified.
The
microcode files will be added to /etc/microcode/
d) If you are using stand alone AIX diag (bootable USB flash or CD/DVD) to update drive’s
microcode, transfer microcode files to a USB drive and place it in “/etc/microcode” directory.
Please refer to this page for USB
flash drive usage
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/using-and-taking-advantage-usb-devices-and-aix
========================================================
Warning: Do not power off the system or the drive during microcode download as
this may permanently damage the disk drive
NOTE: Please save current and older versions of the microcode update files
in case you need to restore your system.
Caution: The microcode download process is nondestructive to the hard disks;
however, as a precaution, ensure that a backup operation has been performed on
the affected systems PRIOR to the microcode installation.
Can microcode be installed Concurrently? YES
Is system reboot needed to activate the microcode: Yes if stand alone diagnostics CD is used, NO if concurrent
diagnostics is used.
Installation Time: Approximately 20 minutes/drive if stand
alone diagnostics is used(using Diagnostics CD); Approximately 5
minutes/drive if concurrent diagnostics is used.
2.4.1 Concurrent Download
1.
Type diag at the prompt.
2. Select the "Task Selection" from diagnostics menu.
3. Select "Microcode Download" from "Task Selection" menu.
4. Select resource that microcode will be applied to(hdisk? For physical disk, pdisk
for RAID configured disks) and press ENTER, then press "F7" to
commit..
5- A small screen displays the message " *** NOTICE*** The microcode
installation occurs while the attached drives are available for use..... "
Press enter to continue
6. Select the source for microcode, use arrow key to go up/down, Enter to
continue.
/etc/microcode
usb mass storage (ISO 9660 file system format)
- Use /etc/microcode if microcode file is in the system
- Use “usb mass storage” if using usb flash drive
7- Display shows a list of microcodes available for the selected drive, highlight
option "M xx...", the latest microcode
for the drive and press ENTER. A message may warn you that current level of
microcode is not available on the media, press ENTER to continue.
8. You will receive a msg. "Current
Microcode is...." and "Download has completed successfully"
(this may take a few minutes)
9. Return to the Tasks Selection menu and repeat this procedure for each hard
disk that requires this microcode.
10. Exit diagnostic(and reboot if needed).
2.4.2 Standalone (Service Mode) Download
Use similar
steps as above when booting from a Diagnostics CD
======================================================
Microcode can be
updated using the iprconfig
utility. The iprconfig
utility
allows for multiple levels of adapter and device
microcode to exist on the
system at the same time. After the device to
update microcode is
selected, all available microcode levels are
presented to choose to download.
1. If using SLES 9 base, install the
package by typing:
rpm -ivh --ignoreos SSD530-R4V4-LINUX.rpm
2. Update the
microcode by typing:
iprconfig
Press Enter.
3. Select Download
microcode and press Enter.
4. Select the
device you wish to update by typing a 1 then pressing Enter. Multiple devices
may be selected.
5. Select the
microcode image to be downloaded to the device by typing a 1 then pressing
Enter.
6. Press Enter again
to confirm the download (display shows “Microcode Download in Progress” with
elapsed time)
7. If multiple
devices were selected, repeat from Step 5 for the next device.
To check the
microcode level:
1. Start iprconfig utility,
2. Select
"Display hardware status" option.
3. Select disk
to query by typing a 1 next to it and pressing "Enter"
4. Look at the
"Firmware Version" field
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Microcode can be
updated using the iprconfig
utility. The iprconfig
utility
allows for multiple levels of adapter and device
microcode to exist on the
system at the same time. After the device to
update microcode is
selected, all available microcode levels are
presented to choose to download.
1. tar -C-xzvf SSD530-R4V4-LINUX.tgz
iprconfig
Press Enter.
3. Select
Download microcode and press Enter.
4. Select the device
you wish to update by typing a 1 then pressing Enter. Multiple devices may be
selected.
5. Select the
microcode image to be downloaded to the device by typing a 1 then pressing
Enter.
6. Press Enter again
to confirm the download (display shows “Microcode Download in Progress” with
elapsed time)
7. If multiple
devices were selected, repeat from Step 5 for the next device.
To check the
microcode level:
1. Start iprconfig utility,
2. Select
"Display hardware status" option.
3. Select disk
to query by typing a 1 next to it and pressing "Enter"
4. Look at the
"Firmware Version" field
--------------------------------------------------------------------------